{"id":"bb1f1844d8c2e486b36ade4ceeedacc44b752f741681cbf736dd63c2acb241b5","title":"AI Now Institute argues the AI arms race is reshaping industrial policy","argument":"AI Now Institute’s section was published on June 3, 2025. It argues that the US-China “AI arms race” has shifted beyond industry calls for deregulation: governments are also using investment, subsidies and export controls to advance AI firms in the name of national interest. The Institute says this framing can help firms seek government backing and discourage regulation by casting accountability as a threat to national interests. It also describes closer alignment between parts of the AI industry and US national security priorities, including companies changing policies or making arguments that support military uses of AI.\n\nThe Institute’s account is not simply that firms benefit from this shift. It says chip export restrictions can close markets to US hardware firms. 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